PRESENT TENSE
Simple
Present Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + V1
|
She calls the teacher.
|
-
|
S + does/do + not + V1
|
She does not call the teacher.
|
?
|
Does/do + S + V1
|
Does she call the teacher?
|
Present
Continuous Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + to be + V ing
|
Tania is making a greeting card.
|
-
|
S + to be + not + V ing
|
Tania is not making a greeting
card.
|
?
|
To be + S + V ing + ?
|
Is Tania making a greeting card?
|
Present
Perfect Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + has/have + V3
|
He has spoken.
|
-
|
S + has/have + not + V3
|
He has not spoken.
|
?
|
Has/have + S + V3
|
Has he spoken?
|
Present
Perfect Continuous
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + has/have + been + Ving
|
He has been watching.
|
-
|
S + has/have + not + Ving
|
He has not been watching.
|
?
|
Has/have + S + been + Ving ?
|
Has he been watching?
|
PAST TENSE
Simple Past
Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + V2
|
Fandi wrote a letter.
|
-
|
S + did + not + V1
|
Fandi did not write a letter.
|
?
|
Did + S + V1 + ?
|
Did Fandi write a letter?
|
Past
Continuous
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + was/were + Ving
|
I was doing my homework.
|
-
|
S + was/were + not + Ving
|
I was not doing my homework.
|
?
|
Was/were + S + Ving ?
|
Was I doing my homework?
|
Past
Perfect Continuous
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + had + been + Ving
|
Ghea had been climbing the rock.
|
-
|
S + had + not + been + Ving
|
Ghea had not been climbing the
rock
|
?
|
Had + S + been + Ving + ?
|
Had Bayu forgotten?
|
Past
Perfect Simple
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + had + V3
|
Bayu had forgotten.
|
-
|
S + had + not + V3
|
Bayu had not forgotten.
|
?
|
Had + S + V3
|
Had Bayu forgotten?
|
FUTURE TENSE
Simple
Future Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + will + V1
|
Parker will eat the mango.
|
-
|
S + will + not + V1
|
Parker will not eat the mango.
|
?
|
Will + S + V1 + ?
|
Will Parker eat the mango?
|
Future
Continuous Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + will + be + Ving
|
It will be raining.
|
-
|
S + will + not + V1
|
It will not be raining.
|
?
|
Will + S + be + Ving + ?
|
Will it be raining?
|
Future
Perfect Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + will have + V3
|
She will have worked.
|
-
|
S + will + not + have + V3
|
She will not have worked.
|
?
|
Will + S + have + V3 + ?
|
Will she have worked?
|
Future
Perfect Continuous Tense
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + will have been+ Ving
|
I will have been working
|
-
|
S + will + not + have been + V ing
|
I will not have been working
|
?
|
Will + S + have been + Ving + ?
|
Will she have been working?
|
PAST FUTURE TENSE
Simple Past
Future
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + would/should + V1
|
She would help me.
|
-
|
S + would/should + not + V1
|
She would not help me.
|
?
|
Would/should + S + V1 + ?
|
Would she help me?
|
Past Future
Continuous
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + would/should + be + Ving
|
She would be making a dress.
|
-
|
S + would/should + not+ be + V ing
|
She would not be making a dress.
|
?
|
Would/should + S + be + V ing + ?
|
Would she be making a dress?
|
Past Future
Perfect
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + would/should + have + V3
|
She would have gone.
|
-
|
S + would/should + not+ have + V3
|
She would not have gone.
|
?
|
Would/should + S + have + V3 + ?
|
Would she have gone?
|
Past Future
Perfect Continuous
Structure
|
Example
|
|
+
|
S + would/should + have + been +
Ving
|
She would have been working.
|
-
|
S + would/should + not+ have+ been
+ V ing
|
She would not have been working.
|
?
|
Would/should + S + have + been + V
ing + ?
|
Would she have been working?
|

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